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CSEC>> Mathematics

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Be prepared!
Clement Radcliffe,
Contributor

Last week I presented a list of materials which must be available to ensure success in the CXC examinations. The materials include:

(a) Syllabus - including amendments

(b) Hardcover notebooks

(c) A suitable textbook(s) and past papers

It is critical that each student has these available as we approach this series of lessons and, indeed, use them appropriately.

A review of the syllabus will indicate that students can enter at either the General Proficiency (GP) level or the Caribbean Certificate of Secondary Level Competence. (CCSLC). The records have shown that most students are opting to do the GP level irrespective of their standards. The GP level was never intended for all students. Indeed, it was designed for those who will pursue further education, especially in mathematics or a related field.

It is also required to gain entry to some courses in tertiary institutions, for example, engineering at the University of the West Indies or at the University of Technology. It is widely felt that many students would fare better had they been prepared for the CCSLC. It follows then that you should consider objectively the level for which you should register in November 2009.

All students pursuing the GP level should begin immediately to ensure that you're adequately prepared for the examinations. You will be required to do two papers:

(a) Paper 01 - multiple-choice questions

(b) Paper 02 - essay-type questions

Each of these papers requires different approaches.

Last week I presented four multiple-choice items as practice lessons. I hope you had no difficulty in completing them. If you have not yet done them, please do so now.

You are asked to note the following with respect to multiple-choice items:

(a) It is in the best interest of students to try and gain as many marks as possible on this paper.

(b) Among the four responses given for each question are three distracters (wrong answers) and a key (correct answer). The three distracters given are usually based on a popular error made on the topic being tested. Random guessing is, therefore, not a recommended strategy.

(c) The correct answer may be determined by any of the following strategies:

1. Working the problem to determine the answer.

2. Eliminating the distracters by testing each answer until the correct one is found.

3. A combination of 1 and 2.

Let us now review Paper 02.

This paper contains essay-type questions and requires that students display competence at three cognitive levels. These are recall, method and reasoning.

RECALL

This requires the presentation of basic facts and formulae and the working out of simple calculations. Marks can be earned at the recall level for the presentation of formulae and/or for calculating the correct answer.

METHOD

Students are credited for correct use of appropriate methods in solving a given problem, for example, the student who correctly applies Pythagoras' Theorem will earn method marks.

REASONING

This involves the correct selection of an appropriate method for complex problems or the correct interpretation of given information.

The above underscores the fact that in order to prepare effectively for examinations in mathematics a student has to place emphasis on studying information, using appropriate methods and practising problems.

For your homework, please attempt these additional items.

1. 82 - 62 =

(a) 2

(b) 4

(c) -4

(d) 28

2. The least number of sweets which can be shared equally among 5, 10 or 15 children is

(a) 15

(b) 30

(c) 45

(d) 60

3. 1/5 expressed as a percentage is

(a) 5%

(b) 10%

(c) 20%

(d) 25%

4. 39.98 x 0.5 is approximately equal to:

(a) 0.2

(b) 2.0

(c) 20.0

(d) 200

Clement Radcliffe is principal of Glenmuir High School. Send questions and comments to kerry-ann.hepburn@gleanerjm.com

 
 
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